Perdagangan Besar Padi dan Palawija
Perdagangan Besar Padi dan Palawija
🛒 Section G — Wholesale & Retail Trade
Perdagangan Besar Padi dan Palawija — wholesale distribution of rice (padi) and secondary staple crops (palawija): maize/corn, soybeans, cassava, peanuts, sweet potato, sorghum. **This is B2B wholesale only — no direct retail to consumers.** The supply chain: rice mill or farmer cooperative → 46201 distributor → 47111 minimarket / 47191 supermarket / 56101 restaurant / hotel purchasing department. Indonesia's staple food supply chain, including periodic government-managed rice imports from Vietnam and Thailand, flows through operators under this code. The term "palawija" covers all secondary crops planted in the interval between rice seasons — a key concept in Indonesian agricultural planning.
What You Need
PP28/2025 Licensing Data1 scale
Post-License Obligations2
All scales (Mikro/Kecil/Menengah/Besar)
Risk: Rendah (Low). Authority: OSS Pusat (central OSS). Timeline: Otomatis — NIB only, auto-issued.
Note: the raw OSS data shows "Gubernur Daerah Khusus Jakarta" as the kewenangan — this is the special Jakarta Provincial governance regime in OSS, not applicable to Bali or other provinces. For all non-Jakarta operators: NIB is issued automatically via OSS Pusat.
Terbuka — 100% foreign ownership allowed.
Step-by-step for PT PMA staple crop wholesale
Post-issuance obligations
- Periodic distribution activity reports to Kemendag (rice = barang kebutuhan pokok, highest monitoring priority)
- Warehouse stock reporting if volumes exceed Kemendag monitoring thresholds
- Halal certification for products distributed to Islamic-market institutional clients (optional but commercially important)
MATCH_LANGSUNG — direct match from KBLI 2020. Staple crop wholesale classification is unchanged. The significant post-2020 development is the BAPANAS (Badan Pangan Nasional — National Food Agency) establishment in 2021, which added a second regulatory layer alongside Kemendag for staple food monitoring.
Bali Intelligence
Rice distribution in Bali — 5,000+ F&B outlets, 4,000+ hotels, 4.5M residents
Rice is Bali's single highest-volume food commodity. The distribution chain is deep:
- Bulk rice wholesale to restaurants, hotels, warungs: Bali's 5,000+ F&B operations place weekly rice orders; a mid-sized hotel uses 500–1,000 kg/month
- Premium rice import niche: Japanese Koshihikari (for Japanese restaurants), Thai Jasmine (for Thai restaurants and premium hotels), Basmati (for Indian restaurants) — all imported; specialty importers under 46201 serve the 200+ international cuisine restaurants in Seminyak/Kuta/Ubud
- Bali's own rice varieties: IR64 and Bali Merah (red rice) from Tabanan and Gianyar; growing demand from health-focused hotels and vegan restaurants
Indonesia periodically imports rice from Vietnam and Thailand when domestic production falls short (Bulog manages strategic reserves). Private importers require:
- API-U (import identification)
- Persetujuan Impor (PI) from Kemendag for rice — this is a quota-based permit tied to Bulog's recommendation; private rice import without PI = customs seizure
- Compliance with SNI (Standar Nasional Indonesia) for rice quality specifications
Bali's poultry and tofu industry requires significant corn (for feed) and soybean (for tempe/tofu) volumes. The Denpasar industrial area has 50+ tofu/tempe producers requiring daily soybean supply — most sourced from Java but a Bali-based distributor shortens the supply chain.
KBLI 2025 Retail & E-Commerce: Online Selling, Boutiques & Specialty Shops
kita.balizero.comTKA Eligible Positions
Kepmenaker 228/2019 — Category 16: Perdagangan Besar & Eceran
Wholesale trade sector TKA positions covering commodity trading, supply chain, and import/export operations.
KEDUA Provision — Directors & Commissioners Exemption
- 46209 — Wholesale Other Agricultural Products (if you also distribute spices, coffee beans, live animals alongside staple crops)
- 46314 — Wholesale Coffee/Tea/Cocoa (if your range includes commodity beverages)
- 52292 — Non-refrigerated warehousing (to hold bulk grain inventory)
- 47111 — Minimarket retail / 47191 — Supermarket (downstream retail clients who buy from your wholesale operation)
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